Texas Advocacy Groups and Policy Experts Refute Misinterpretation of Federal Law on In-State Tuition for Undocumented Students

View our statement as a PDF.

On June 4, 2025, the U.S. Department of Justice filed a lawsuit to overturn a long-standing Texas policy that allowed certain undocumented students to pay in-student tuition at public colleges and universities. The lawsuit, backed by Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton, misrepresents federal law and threatens the futures of thousands of Texas students. Every Texan joins advocacy groups in calling on the Attorney General to defend the Texas Dream Act and reject efforts to reverse policies that have made Texas stronger, smarter, and more inclusive.

“For over 20 years, legal and legislative attacks aimed at the Texas Dream Act have failed. Dreamers have a proven track record of success, and we know they only make Texas’ economy stronger. Targeted attacks on Texas students who are seeking an affordable college education, led by the Trump administration, won’t help anyone - they only hurt us all. We are committed to continuing our work with vital partners and look forward to our continued defense of this law and our Texan dreamers, anywhere that defense is needed.”

The DOJ’s lawsuit challenges provisions under Texas law that allow certain undocumented students to access in-state tuition. The DOJ argues that Texas Education Code sections related to the Texas Dream Act violate federal law, specifically 8 U.S.C. § 1623. However, this lawsuit misunderstands the federal law.

8 U.S.C. § 1623 does not prohibit in-state tuition for undocumented students outright. It prevents giving a residency-based tuition break to undocumented students without also offering the same rate to out-of-state citizens. The Texas Dream Act complies with this statute because it requires students to have attended and graduated from high school or received the equivalent of a high school diploma and to sign an affidavit committing to adjust their immigration status when eligible. This carefully crafted policy is in compliance with federal law (8 U.S.C. § 1623) and has served as a model for 24 other states and D.C.. Access to in-state tuition for undocumented students in Texas is not based solely on residency. Eligibility requires graduating 

from a Texas high school (or receiving an equivalent diploma) and signing an affidavit affirming intent to apply for lawful permanent resident status when eligible.

The Texas Dream Act has succeeded for more than 20 years with bipartisan support because legislators know it creates a path for Texas students whose track records underscore that our economy is stronger when dreamers complete college and enter the workforce. In 2021 alone, undocumented students contributed over $81 million in tuition and fees to Texas public colleges and universities. Removing these students from the higher education pipeline would widen workforce gaps at a time when Texas shoulders over 600,000 job openings. 

Every Texan stands with our coalition partners in opposition to this attack on the Texas Dream Act and the dreamers who make Texas a brighter place. We call on Attorney General Paxton to reverse his course and defend these students, their futures, and the future of Texas.

Read the full letter here.

 

Signed, to date:

A Cause for Peace

ACLU of Texas

American Immigration Council

American Immigration Lawyers Association -Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma Chapter

Asian Texans For Justice

Border Vigil

Breakthrough CTX

Casa Carmelita

Children’s Defense Fund-Texas

Communities In Resistance

Decriminalize Denton

EdTrust in Texas

ETSZONE

Every Texan

Fellowship Southwest

FIEL Inc.

Frontera Federation

Frontera Fund

Gonzalez Olivieri LLC

Grace Presbytery

Immigrant Legal Resource Center

Jolt Action

La Union del Pueblo Entero (LUPE)

Latino Texas Policy Center

LatinoJustice PRLDEF

League of United Latin American Citizens Council #85

Local Progress Texas

Mano Amiga SMTX

Mi Familia en Accion

N.O.P.A.L

National Council of Jewish Women TX

OPEIU Local 277

Opening Doors International Services, Inc.

Presbytery of New Covenant

San Antonio Hispanic Chamber of Commerce

South Central Conference of the United Church of Christ

South Texans for Reproductive Justice

Texans for Economic Growth

Texas AFT

Texas AFL-CIO

Texas Association of Mexican American Chambers of Commerce

Texas Civil Rights Project

Texas Impact

Texas Immigration Law Council

Texas LULAC

Texas State Association of Electrical Workers

Texas Unitarian Universalist Justice Ministry

The Border Network for Human Rights (BNHR)

The Border Organization

The Church Lab

The Ethnic Studies Network of Texas

Thomas Esparza, Jr. P.C

United We Dream Network

UNT SJP Faculty & Staff Group

University Baptist Church

Vecinos Unidos DFW

Woori Juntos

Workers Defense Action Fund

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